NEW
DELHI: The expenditure department has decided to sanction Rs 1,300 crore to the
proposed Post Bank of India to meet its capital requirements even as the
department of financial services (DFS) - the wing in the finance ministry that
deals with state-run banks and their poliiies – chose to stay away from the
issue.
The
proposal's backing by the expenditure finance commission and its subsequent
green light by finance minister P Chidambaram is seen as the official go-ahead
by the finance ministry, ignoring the DFS's stance. The DFS position is seen as
the first instance of the agency not backing the Post Bank's plan, which
officers in the department have privately mocked at.
"They
think they can use the postal deposit model for their banking foray. Nothing in
their plan seems to be clear. Banking isn't easy," said an officer, who
did not wish to be identified. In fact, a strong Post Bank is seen to be the
biggest challenge to existing public sector banks, including State Bank of
India, which controls 70% of the banking business in the country. SBI, the
largest lender, has a little less than 15,000 branches, while there are over
1.5 lakh post offices across the country.
Although
Post Bank does not intend to open a bank branch in each post office, the plan
is to use postmen to meet the financial inclusion goal. Secretary (posts) P
Gopinath refused to speak to TOI despite several attempts.
According
to the plan, Post Bank will have 50 branches in the first year, which will be
increased to 150 by the fifth year. The branches will be located in select Head
Post Offices in Tier-1-4 centres and select Sub-Post Offices in Tier-5-6
centres.
To
meet RBI norms, the postal department proposes to set up a new entity - Post
Bank of India - that will have an independent board and separate operations.
Apart from independent directors, the board will have representatives from the
finance ministry and the postal department. Separate recruitment has been
planned to have specialist bankers.
While
converting the entire postal network would have meant a capital requirement of
over Rs 60,000 crore, by setting up a special entity, the fund requirement has
been reduced. This, officers said, will also help create a more focused
strategy.
Source : http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/ dated 22/07/2013
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